EXPERIMENTAL RESULTS ON COUPLED ANALYSIS OF SPIN AND CHARGES DENSITIES OF Y AND GD COMPLES

 

N. Claiser,a B. Gillon,b M. Souhassou,a C. Lecomte,a N. K. Hansen,a Y. Pontillon,c A. Caneschi,d D. Gatteschi,d C. Carbonera,d A. Bencini,d A. Coussonb and E. Lelivre-Bernae

 

aL.C.M.3B., UMR CNRS 7036, FacultŽ des Sciences, BP 239, 54506 Vandoeuvre-ls-Nancy, France; bLaboratoire LŽon Brillouin, CEA-CNRS, Centre dÕEtude de Saclay, 91191 Gif/Yvette, France; cDRN/DEC, Centre dÕEtudes NuclŽaires de Grenoble, 17 rue des Martyrs, 38054 Grenoble Cedex 9, France; dDepartment of Chemistry, University of Florence, Via Maragliano 77, 50144 Firenze, Italy; eInstitut Laue-Langevin, 6 rue Jules Horowitz, BP 156, 38042 Grenoble Cedex 9, France (claiser@lcm3b.uhp-nancy.fr)

 

 

Within the vast field of molecular magnetism, we have studied two complexes in which the semiquinoato radical (DTBSQ=3,5-di-tertbutyl- semiquinonate, S=1/2) coordinates a heavy atom (Yttrium, S=0 or Gadolinium, S=7/2). Two HBPz3 (hydrotrispyrazolylborate) complete the coordination sphere [1]. On the basis of the experimental electron and spin densities, our aim was to highlight the interactions at the microscopic level that play an important role in the magnetic behaviour observed in these two complexes.


  The total electron density, obtained by a high resolution X-ray diffraction experiment, and the spin density, obtained by a polarised neutron diffraction experiment, were determined on the two complexes: Y-SQ and Gd-SQ. The topological analysis of the total electron density [2, 3] was used to characterise quantitatively the interatomic interactions, particularly between the ligands and the central ion. This method gives also access to the net atomic charges, useful for the comprehension of the charge transfer inside the complexes. In this study, we will present the experimental spin density distribution and the topological properties of the electron density in the two complexes and confront them to the DFT calculations results.


Figure 1: Projected spin density induced at 1.9 K under 9.5 T on the semiquinoato ring plane of Y-SQ.

Contours: ±0.005 with steps of 0.010 mB/2.

 

Figure 2: Static deformation density in the semiquinoato plane of Y-SQ. Contours of 0.05 e-3 : positive (solid), negative (short dashed) and zero (long dashed).

 


References

1           A. Dei, D. Gatteschi, J. PŽcaut, S. Poussereau, L. Sorace, K. Vostrikova, C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris, 2001, Chemistry 4, 135-141.

2           R. F. W. Bader, 1990, Atoms in molecules: a quantum theory. The International Series Monographs in Chemistry. Oxford Clarendon Press.

3           M. Souhassou and R. H. Blessing, J. Appl. Cryst., 1999, 32, 210.